{"id":8016,"date":"2016-08-07T15:00:40","date_gmt":"2016-08-07T06:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kitashirakawa.jp\/taro\/?p=8016"},"modified":"2016-08-07T15:00:40","modified_gmt":"2016-08-07T06:00:40","slug":"%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e4%b8%bb%e7%be%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/?p=8016","title":{"rendered":"\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/h4>\n<p>\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5925\uff08\u304a\u3073\u305f\u3060\uff09\u3057\u3044\u6570\u306e\u56f3\u66f8\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30ea\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30f3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306e\u6b8b\u3057\u305f\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u306e\u4eba\u6c11\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4eba\u6c11\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9a\u7fa9 \u306f\u4eca\u3082\u65b0\u9bae\u3055\u3092\u5931\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30c7\u30e2\u30af\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\uff08democracy\uff09\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u300d\uff08demokratia\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u306b\u9061\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u672c\u6765\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u300c\u6c11\u8846\u306b\u3088\u308b\uff08\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30b9\uff09\u652f\u914d\uff08\u30af\u30e9\u30c8\u30b9\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u300c\u8cb4\u65cf\u300d\u306f\u300c\u6700\u5584\u306e\u8005\u300d\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u300c\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30b9\uff08aristos\uff09\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u300c\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\uff08democracy\uff09\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u300c\u8cb4\u65cf\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u306f\u300c\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30af\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\uff08aristocracy \uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u300c\u5c02\u5236\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u306f autocracy \u3001\u300c\u8846\u611a\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u306f mobocracy \u3001\u300c\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u306f monocracy \u3001\u300c\u91d1\u6a29\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u306f plutocracy \u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3059\u308b\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u8a00\u3046\u307e\u3067\u3082\u306a\u304f -cracy \u306e\u524d\u306b\u3064\u304f\u8a00\u8449\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3001\u300c\u5b98\u50da\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30ed\u30af\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\uff08bureaucracy\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001bureau\uff08\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30ed\u30a6\uff09\u306f\u300c\u5b98\u50da\u300d\u3067\u306a\u304f \u300c\u4e8b\u52d9\u673a\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4f55\u3067\u3082\u673a\u4e0a\u3067\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u304a\u5f79\u6240\u7684\u4f53\u8cea\u3092\u63f6\u63c4\u3057\u305f\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30ed\u30af\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u5b98\u50da\u306e\u300c\u5929\u4e0b\u308a\u300d\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067 golden parachute \uff08\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30e9\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\uff09\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306b gold\uff08\u91d1\uff09\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u3082\u898b\u9003\u305b\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\uff08\u5929\u304b\u3089\u4e0b\u308b\uff1f\uff09\u3092\u3088\u304f\u541f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5b98\u3068\u6c11\u306e\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3092\u300c\u5929\u300d\u3068\u300c\u5730\u300d\u306b\u306a\u305e\u3089\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3001\u51b7\u9759\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308c\u3070\u304a\u304b\u3057\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3082\u3001\u300c\u5b98\u50da\u300d\u3084\u300c\u5f79\u4eba\u300d\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067 (government) official \u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5f79\u6240\u3067\u50cd\u304f\u8005\u306f\u7686\u3001\u7dcf\u7406\u5927\u81e3\uff08prime minister\uff09\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3001civil servant \uff08\u516c\u52d9\u54e1\uff09\u306b\u76f8\u9055\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002civil\uff08\u5e02\u6c11\u306e\uff09\u306f\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u5e02\u6c11\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b civis \uff08\u30ad\u30fc\u30a6\u30a3\u30b9\uff09\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u304c \u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u306e servant \u306f serve \uff08\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3059\u308b\uff09\u8005\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u300c\u5949\u4ed5\u8005\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u81ea\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\uff08\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u300c\u5974\u96b7\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e servus \u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u300c\u7dcf\u7406\u5927\u81e3\u300d\u306a\u3044\u3057\u306f\u300c\u9996\u76f8\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b prime minister \u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u8d77\u6e90\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002prime \u306f\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u306e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e primus \uff08\u30d7\u30ea\u30fc\u30e0\u30b9\uff09\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3057\u3001minister \u306f\u300c\u5f93\u8005\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e minister\uff08\u30df\u30cb\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\uff09\u304c\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u3001prime minister \u3092\u8a9e\u6e90\u306b\u7559\u610f\u3057\u3066\u76f4\u8a33\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u306e\u50d5\uff08\u3057\u3082\u3079\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u304b\u308a\u306b\u56fd\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u306b\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u306f\u76e3\u7763\u8005\u305f\u308b\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u300d\u306e\u5074\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u300d\u304c\u8ce2\u660e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u3082\u3064\u3002\u73fe\u72b6\u306f\u5229\u5df1\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u3073\u304c\u5968\u52b1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7121\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u52a9\u9577\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9 \u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5925\uff08\u304a\u3073\u305f\u3060\uff09\u3057\u3044\u6570\u306e\u56f3\u66f8\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30ea\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30f3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306e\u6b8b\u3057\u305f\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u306e\u4eba\u6c11\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4eba\u6c11\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9a\u7fa9 \u306f\u4eca\u3082\u65b0\u9bae\u3055\u3092\u5931\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30c7\u30e2\u30af\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\uff08democracy\uff09\u306f\u3001\u300c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"swell_btn_cv_data":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8016","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-20"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8016","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8016"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8016\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8016"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8016"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aeneis.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}